Sugarcane molasses is a by-product of sugarcane products that can be used as bioethanol production. Molasses are rich in potassium and should not be mixed with other potassium-rich ingredients such as whey (Leclerc, 2003). Sugarcane molasses is a viscous, dark and sugar-rich by-product of sugar extraction from the sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.). Sci., 19: 392, Lofgreen, G. P. ; Otagaki, K. K., 1960. As molasses is deficient in phosphorus, it is necessary to add phosphoric acid to the mixture or provide livestock with mineral supplementation (Pérez, 1995). This article takes a close look at molasses, including its types, uses, nutrition, and benefits. One tablespoon — 20 grams (g) — of molasses contains the following amounts of your daily values of each nutrient: One tablespoon also contains about 58 calories, all of which come from carbs — mostly sugar. Thorough drying requires at least 2 or 3 days in an electric oven (at 60 or 54°C respectively), or 3 to 6 days of sun-drying (Finzi et al., 1996; Linga et al., 2000; Nouel et al., 2003). How to make molasses from sugarcane. Molasses can be a source of quick energy and an excellent source of minerals for farm animals. All rights reserved. Sugarcane (Saccharum). It should be noted that the type of molasses is rarely mentioned when molasses is traded or when its feed value is investigated. Besides, including more than 5-6% molasses in pellets is detrimental to their quality as pellets become too fragile (Thomas et al., 2001). Performance of broilers fed molasses through mash or drinking water. Molasses is a viscous by-product of the processing of sugar cane, grapes or sugar beets into sugar.The word molasses comes from the Portuguese word melaço, which is a superlative from Greek μÎλι (meli, mel), the Latin (and Portuguese) word for "honey". Sci., 24 (2): 480-487, Ly, J., 1989. Sci., 20 (1-2): 113-117, Rana, V. K. ; Lengar, P. N., 1982. Trop. Asian-Aust. Effect of molasses-based liquid supplements on digestibility of creeping bluestem and performance of mature cows on winter range. Cuban J. Agric. Vét., 10 (2-3): 462-464, El-Sagheer, M., 2006. Sci., 24 (): 93-97, Chaudhary, L. C. ; Sahoo, A. ; Neeta Agarwal; Kamra, D. N. ; Pathak, N. N., 2001. Molasses in beef nutrition. The crude protein equivalent is about 6%, half of which is non-protein N (Pérez, 1997; Le Dividich et al., 1978). Sci., 43 (4): 325-329, Soldevila, M. ; Rojas-Daporta, M., 1976. Effects of molasses incorporation in rabbit fattening diet on growth performances. Bioagro, 15 (1): 23-30, OECD, 2011. This is the syrup produced by the first boiling. The main purpose of using sugarcane or beet molasses in commercial rabbit feeds is to improve the pelleting process and the palatability of pellets. Feeding of livestock in Uganda. In Cuba, several trials have shown that completely replacing maize with high-test molasses in broiler diets between 18 and 42 days maintained or improved performance (meat yield, organoleptic properties) while increasing cost-effectiveness (Hidalgo et al., 2005; Valdivie et al., 2004). The net energy of blackstrap molasses for fattening steers as determined by a comparative slaughter technique. Proceedings of an FAO Expert Consultation held in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic from 7â11 July 1986, Rahim, A. G. A. ; Eiman, A. T. E. ; El-Bagir, N. M. ; Haseeba, S. A., 1999. In a large feedlot operation, the daily ration/head is calculated as follows: 90 g mineral mix, 250 g fish meal, 6 kg molasses/urea and 10 kg forage. The glycemic index measures how quickly specific foods raise blood sugar levels. Feeds including large amounts of molasses should be pelleted and dehydrated, though this may decrease the cost-effectiveness of molasses (Rosenberg, 1955). Bottom line: Molasses is usually safe, but consume it in moderation. Sugarcane molasses is a viscous, dark and sugar-rich by-product of sugar extraction from the sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.). Sudan J. Vet. Rural Dev., 3 (2): 13-16, Doan Thi Gang; Khuc Thi Hue; Dinh Van Binh; Nguyen Thi Mui, 2006. Anim. Effect of substituting maize with graded levels of cane molasses on the performance of broiler finisher birds in the semi-arid region of Nigeria. However, molasses may not be helpful when silage is made with maize, sorghum or cool-season grasses since they already contain high amounts of energy, and adding molasses might result in detrimental yeast development (Adesogan et al., 2010; Sansoucy, 1991). J. Anim. Ileal and total digestibility studies in pigs fed molasses type A or starch diets supplemented with torula yeast or soybean meal. Some people believe that molasses is more beneficial to the body than sugar, but what does the research say? It is a major feed ingredient, used as an energy source and as a binder in compound feeds. In excess, sugar can be very harmful to your health. Rev. Cuban J. Agric. Egyptian Poult. Consuming large amounts may cause loose stools or diarrhea. It is a dark colored viscous liquid that contains approximately 40 to 50% fermentable sugar. Producers, suppliers, buyers and consumers use standard specifications to distinguish products. If used as a carrier for higher concentrations of urea, the bitterness of the urea serves as an auto-regulator causing the cattle to consume about 1 kg/d (Pérez, 1995). Manufacturers can also make molasses from sorghum, pomegranates, carob, and dates. Molasses as animal feed: an overview. When used as an energy feed, for example to replace grain, moderate amounts of molasses are usually recommended (10-20% of the diet DM). However, Blackstrap molasses is another common molasses. Raw materials utilization and feeding techniques: new contributions in the 9th World Rabbit Congress. J. Anim. University of Florida, IFAS, Circular S-365, Pate, F. M., 1983. Livest. Although molasses can completely replace cereals in a beef feedlot operation, such is not the case with milk production, particularly with high producing dairy cows. Department of Veterinary Services and Animal Industry. Dairy Sci., 43 (2): 220-230, Lofgreen, G. P., 1965. Comparative nitrogen balance studies with only Uromol and groundnut cake supplemented wheat straw diets in the ruminants. Stalks feeding system ( Huque et al., 1983 or sugarcane juice rabbit diets does not perform adequately value feeds... '', English-Tagalog Dictionary online of fresh sugar cane and sugar beets represents about 70 % of the substitution... Amounts may cause loose stools or diarrhea decreased at 30 % but still. '' sweetener % ( Fuller, 2004, I. 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E., 1989 de de... Specific foods raise blood sugar levels in healthy adults on a high diet! State '' sweetener diets and Saccharina feed molasses composition in the presence molasses..., uses, nutrition, and it tends to have a bitter taste generally comprised between and! Sugar can be a good source of ethanol production it can grow heights...: 1313-1321, Sanchez, M., 1976 can result in nephritis and diarrhoea ( Leclerc, 2003....
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