For that reason, it's also one of the world's most popular programming languages, which makes it incredibly valuable to learn if you're interested in learning to program. Go is the fastest-growing language on Github, meant to replace languages like Java and C++. While strictly your nominations were for the C programming language and less C++, we decided to go ahead and toss C++ next to it anyway since it's the natural step up from C. Without getting too much into the rich and detailed history of C, and then of C++ (which started off as a set of improvements and updates to bring C into modern applications), let's just say that both languages have been around since the 1970s and early 80s, respectively (you can read more at the Wikipedia links above). Source: I am a director of a consulting firm over a department of various developers including most of the languages here (plus I know most of them, myself). It is one of the best programming language to learn which can work smoothly with other languages and can be used in a huge variety of applications. Python is by far the best language for begginers (and for general coding). Python is regarded as the best programming language for the beginners and easiest to learn while still getting a grasp of programming style and structure. By no means is this an all-inclusive list. Want to make the case for your personal favorite, even if it wasn't included in the list? Overall I'd say it doesn't matter much which language is your first one. While python is a nice language, python developers earning that much is way off base as well. It’s supported by all web browsers. Python, by contrast, takes the #2 position for Job Postings, and holds an enormous lead in that category before third place. Very fast and easy development. Those of you who nominated Ruby praised it for being easy to understand and easy to learn, easy to read when you have to, and for having a large, active, passionate developer community that's committed to the success of the language. These are the best YouTube channels to learn to program, as they contain thousands of video tutorials covering a range of topics related to backend/frontend development. Swift. If you're thinking of learning to code, the language you decide to pick up first has a lot to do with what you're trying to learn, what you want to do with the skill, and where you want to eventually go from there. Python is able to easily crunch big packages of data and interpret them for developers. I have a friend who works for Google that keeps gushing about it, but he works for Google, so not really an unbiased opinion there. Python is by far the best language for begginers (and for general coding). Those of you who nominated Python also highlighted the fact that Python's developer community is more than happy with the language being used as a teaching language, so they have a ton of learning tools and documentation available to help first-time coders get their arms around it. I was first introduced to PAWN at age 12 which is a tiny scripting language you can fit on a microcontroller if you wanted to. It's worth noting that we covered this topic on our own before, which may offer some guidance to those of you who are looking for a more structured approach to the question as opposed to the community sentiment. Besides these, there are also many similar channels on YouTube which you can find yourself – with several development tutorials available – focusing on different languages. Mainly because this was the first programming language that I learned in college However, it is very uncommon these days for college students to start programming with C++. C# and the .NET Framework were designed and developed by Microsoft, who also is more than happy to encourage you to learn them. Fans of languages like Perl and Python will find some similarities to enjoy. Learning a first programming language is always special for everyone. I remember reading that most of it is actually C++. Once you understand the basic concepts, it isn't that hard to learn another one. And you can choose any of them as per your choices. Dear Lifehacker, With all the buzz about learning to code, I've decided to give it a try. Total bias. ... open-source programming language used by Reddit, Instagram, [and] Venmo,” according to a Coding Dojo press release. However, there’s no such thing as “the best programming language”. I think its popularity comes from the fact that it's based on a lot of older concepts but fixes many of the issues that continue to plague those languages (like C++). If you are thinking about iOS development like making apps for the iPhone and iPad, then you should seriously consider learning Swift in 2019.. Remember: Infographics are learning tools, guides are reference tools. It was developed in the 80s by Guido van Rossum, who then handed the language over to the non-profit Python Software Foundation, which serves as the language's administrator, and the language is open source and free to use, even for commercial applications. To read more, head over to the nominations thread here. I've written software in all languages mentioned in that diagram except Python. Online postings for software jobs across the U.S. grew 31% from 2007 to 2012 - nearly 3x faster than overall job postings. They are pretty similar and I'd say it comes down to taste which one you prefer. [Question, as posed, specified “languages” (plural)] It’s true that no single programming language is sufficient to provide you with a compelling résumé in the contemporary job market. From what you're saying it sounds like you should go with Python. Still, some languages are easier to pick up than others, have a community dedicated to teaching, or offer more useful skills once you learn them. The official tutorials are easy to follow, useful, and practical. Now it's time to put these five to an all out vote to determine what you, the Lifehacker community, would most encourage a first-time learner to pick up: We don't nearly have enough space to offer honorable mentions to every language that just missed the cut or were also great contenders. For more, check out its nomination threads here and here. Whatever you prefer, good luck with your coding endeavors! JavaScript is one of the best coding language to learn which is relatively simple to learn. The polls are closed and the votes are counted! Objective C is tied to iOS development, so typically the job is in a boutique mobile consulting firm, which can be feast or famine. Sometimes it's grey. It's a deeply featured class-based, object-oriented programming language that's designed to be portable and workable on as many platforms as possible. While customarily, individuals learn Python or VB first, and these are by and large what is instructed at schools, I would not propose either of these. Note: Even though it can be tempting, don’t try to learn too many programming langauge at once; choose one first, master it, and then move on to next one. By Tim | source:imgur Jun 16th, 2015. This infographic is not skewed towards python in the slightest... Kinda makes sense from a "my first programming language" point of view. C++ on the other hand took things a step further, added object-oriented features like classes to the language, along with virtual functions and templates. If you spend any time programming, either professionally or for a hobby, you’ve probably tried at least half a dozen different programming languages. For more, check out the nominations threads here and here. Python and Ruby guys tend to already know either java, C#, C++, or a combination of them. Considering I already work in another IT area and will use for personal projects purpose. Plus, if you're looking to code professionally, JavaScript is in extremely high demand these days. Also, not totally accurate on C#, as the newest version of it and the .NET Framework is being open sourced by Microsoft. C++ is another of the world's most popular programming languages, and is still in wide use today in everything from video games to productivity software. Those of you who praised them as first-time languages noted this, and said you'll have a richer understanding of programming if you start with them, and one of you pointed to this great article about how the languages can separate good from great programmers pretty easily. Netflix, Reddit, and Facebook are among the big-name users of Python for these exact reasons. C#. C is very low level and is great for interfacing with hardware but from a GUI perspective it's just not worth making apps in it when there are so many easier / faster alternatives. It shows Python if you want to work for Facebook. JavaScript, not to be confused with Java, is a scripting language that was developed in the 90s by Brendan Eich, formerly of Netscape Communications and now of the Mozilla Foundation. tl;dr: Kotlin - because it is Java with all the fun language features As someone who spent the last five years working mainly in Java, for me the obvious answer is Kotlin. Facebook is committed to PHP and I don't know where that Python stuff comes from. What really matters is to learn the concepts of programming. Also the folks at Facebook basically wrote a new faster PHP. The actual choice is often dictated by he technology you use (especially with mobile), personal taste of your boss and many other factors you can not influence. C, for its part, is an extremely widely-used, general purpose, imperative programming language that's heavily influenced almost every language that's followed it. Also, find out developers' favorite tools, free resources for coders, GitHub guides, and more. Even being somewhat amateur or programming for a hobby can be extreamly beneficial.. The US Bureau of Labor Statistics estimates software developer jobs to continue to grow at 22% from 2012~2022, with a median pay of $100,080 for software app developersas of May 2016. Pentesters (aka. The return on your time is solid too, since once you're familiar with the language and its syntax, you have a skillset that's more than portable if you need to move on, and applicable if you want to keep developing for the framework. Source: Developer who uses PHP and Python. When people discuss first programming languages and which languages are easier for people to pick up quickly, Python inevitably comes up. It replaces Objective C as the preferred language to develop iOS apps. As with most Hive Five posts, if your favorite was left out, it didn't get the nominations required in the call for contenders post to make the top five. There is one error. For more pros and cons, check out the nomination thread here. In many ways, it doesn't really matter which programming language you learn first. There are plenty of places to help you get started, and many of…. Python is a particularly good first language for kids. C++ is a bit more difficult to pick up than C, although many people would argue that there's no reason to start with C anymore at all. We could probably debate forever which programming language is best to learn first—it could depend on your goals and other considerations. The reason for that is C++ is a, relatively, harder programming language to learn compared to, say, Python or Java. Many of you also said that starting with the hard stuff like C and C++ makes other stuff (Java, for example) not so hard. Overall, Python is our top selection for the best programming language to learn first. Probably a lot more. However, if you’re new to programming, I don’t recommend choosing a language solely based on a list. It’s not news that STEM talents are in great demand and are paid well. Yet, the article makes an assumption that I think is arguable: There's a best first programming to learn in the first place. One thing that's important about C and C++: They're both some of the most foundational languages in computer science and programming. We get attached to it and it sticks with us forever. Those of you who championed Java as a good first language noted that Java forces you to think like a programmer—to think logically and analytically, and really grasp how a computer will process information in order to be successful. Python doesn't exactly start you at the basics, but it does teach some useful things like indentation, modularity, and the importance of naming conventions that will help you as you learn and work with other languages. Pythonprovides an excellent development platform to build our own tools, or, in ethical hackers terms, it’s called offensive tools. If you absolutely must have static typing in your first programming language, then I still recommend you learn JavaScript first. It's easy to learn the basics and everybody knows a little Python. Very fast and easy development. Ethical Hackers… A high level, an imperative language with object-oriented programming abilities, Squirrel is another the latest game design programming language to learn in 2018. Is Python actually this awesome, or does this person just really, really like it? So, the info tells me Python. Python. Basically, it is all the beautiful elements you see on a webpage’s interface. While C is one of the more difficult languages to learn, it’s still an excellent first language pick up because almost all programming languages are implemented in it. Everyone has different opinions and depending on your specific reasons for learning, perhaps none of these would be appropriate. PHP is turning out to be much easier to grasp, surprisingly. I would start with C. Just learn all the basic loops and then when you can do a few really simple console applications then move onto python and start developing actually useful/cool apps. The flip-side to Java is that for all of its portability and applicability, it can be quite difficult to grasp, and quite difficult to program effectively and efficiently. Though it has it’s advantages, Python is often thought of as a slow language that requires more testing and is not as practical for developing mobile apps as other languages. Subscribers: 935K Videos: 1503 Videos. Disclaimer: I'm a CS student and a programmer at a small company. ... then Kotlin is the programming language to learn this year. If you’re looking to learn how to code, the sheer number of programming languages may be overwhelming – what language should you i… These are the best programming languages to learn to land a great developer job and to earn more money. For more reasons why it's a good choice, take a look back at its nomination thread. Pretty good, except for some subjective biases (e.g. Oracle's Java is one of the web's longest standing, persistent, and influential programming languages. By using our Services or clicking I agree, you agree to our use of cookies. Grease monkey support to write snippets of JavaScript which can execute on specific web pages; Cons: The truth is: the programming language you are going to start doesn’t matter too much. Fortunately, JavaScript is relatively easy to learn, is already right there in your browser for you to play with, and even though it's been around for a while, it's rapidly gaining popularity. Most codes written in the company I work are Python, so I was a bit inclined to go for Python. New programmers can go straight from simple “Hello world” programs to creating games with the … Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. I don't know if it's awesome (although I do like it) as much as it's incredibly popular. Rather than having to jump into strict syntax rules, Python reads like English and is simple to understand for someone who’s new to programming. Cookies help us deliver our Services. Step 1: Discover What Python Is & What It's Used For. It's sort of the lingua franca of programming languages; even systems written in other programming languages tend to have bits of Python holding them together. And some mixed analogies (hobbits being both programming beginners and JavaScript). All of these programming languages have different uses and purposes. It was designed to have syntax that was easy to read and to write by mere humans, without necessarily needing to learn a massive base of commands and specialized "vocabulary" in order to get started. One reason is that Python is currently the fastest-growing programming language in the world . New comments cannot be posted and votes cannot be cast. This ever-popular language is especially useful for mobile apps that leverage large amounts of data and/or machine learning. There you have it! JavaScript is one of the fundamental technologies on which the web as we know it is based. After all, a number of you nominated different flavors and variations of C and C++ that are applicable to specific applications, like ANSI C, which is used to program Arduino microprocessors, Robot C, specifically used in robotics. And again, if you don’t mind learning from free courses, here is a list of some free C# programming courses for beginners.. 10 Best Programming Languages to Learn in 2021 ... don’t try to learn too many programming languages at once; choose one first, master it, and then move on to the next one. Consequently, this is where the user primarily interacts for navigation and browsing. It's a good read, one which I recommend. The Hive Five is based on reader nominations. It is one of the best YouTube channels to learn web development, as it has detailed videos on every other framework and has thousands of daily visitors. It should be PHP considering most of the code base is PHP. They’re all just tools for building something useful with code. Call of Duty: Black Ops Cold War (PS4/PS5), You offered up way more suggestions in our Call for Contenders thread, longest standing, persistent, and influential programming languages, this great article about how the languages can separate good from great programmers pretty easily, reader wakers01 made a very convincing argument for, is more than happy to encourage you to learn them. I learnt Java as my first programming language. Thinking about learning to code? We could probably debate forever which programming language is best to learn first—it could depend on your goals and other considerations. If you’re looking for an official ranking of the top programming languages, you can find it here: IEEE Spectrum top programming languagesThat list is great for checking whether a particular programming language is in use today. Have something to say about one of the contenders? In the end, it’s a good choice for beginner developers to learn Python, as it’s high-level and ea… It derives much of its syntax from C, and if you plan to do any development for the web in any fashion, learning JavaScript should be on your list. Picture based reference guides for anything and everything. It allows you to focus on the programming concepts rather than getting bogged down with the technicalities. PHP truly isn't as bad as this graph makes it out to be. Each language that you learn develops your proficiency with the programming mindset and makes it easier to learn any new language whenever it's required. In the nominations thread, I referenced this reddit thread as a great place to read pros and cons for the language as a first language. They'll give you insight into the beginnings and roots of computer science and computer programming, and while many people point out that learning either is like learning to drive by first learning to assemble a car, both languages have their pros and cons. Python-based web development framework like Django, Pyramid and Turbo Gearhave found more and more popularity. More often than not, everyone seems to have a strong opinion about the best programming language to learn first. I'll be frank with you: I can't code. To put it simply, Python is a high-level, extremely versatile programming language that can be used for pretty much anything that doesn't require a specific language. Don't be fooled though—JavaScript exists outside of the browser as well, but largely in the context of connected applications and services. New iPhone applications are built primarily in the Swift programming language, but you may need to use a bit of Objective C. 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