As Victor ruefully acknowledges with remarkable understatement: The delight of Clerval was proportionally greater than mine. Found inside – Page 113FRANKENSTEIN 113 or guidance expected of a responsible father; in fact, Victor sees the life he has spawned as an ... shown to be either ineffectual (Alphonse Frankenstein) or cruelly controlling (Henry Clerval's and Safie's fathers). In Frankenstein, is Victor arrested for murdering Clerval? With the loss of Henry Clerval, Victor's closest friend, Victor is finally pushed to the brink of insanity and starts plotting his own revenge. Found inside – Page 31She also reacted by emphasizing the contrast between Henry Clerval's maternal loyalty and Victor F rankenstein's ... in this entry from 1838: Some have a passion for reforming the world; others do not cling to particular opinions. Question #4: If you were Victor at this point in the story, what would your next move be? Found inside – Page 259Of course William, Henry Clerval and Elizabeth are not foetuses, any more than Victor is a pregnant woman. ... particularly in contrast with Victor's increasingly despondent worldliness.31 This presentation also applies to Elizabeth, ... Victor wants to learn about science and to discover the secrets behind nature. (23) 3. STUDY AIDS : CHARACTERSElizabeth Lavenza FrankensteinCousin, adopted sister, and eventually wife of Victor Frankenstein (in the first edition of 1818; in the third edition of 1831, she is a foundling).The Frankenstein family adopted Elizabeth, and Caroline Frankenstein early planned that Elizabeth should be Victor's future wife. Clerval, on the other hand, never loses his sense of humanity; he is stable, dependable, and well-rounded. He loved enterprise, hardship, and even danger for its own sake. Found insideThis eBook also contains a bonus book club leadership guide and discussion questions. We hope you’ll share this book with your friends, neighbors and colleagues and can’t wait to hear what you have to say about it. Found inside – Page 67some extent these plans backfire , as do Victor's . ... 53 ) , and when Henry Clerval visits Ingolstadt soon after the creature's birth , he asks Victor to ... Meanwhile Clerval occupied Where is Victor Frankenstein born, in Mary Shelley's Frankenstein? Victor has become somewhat of a literary critic at this point. Need help with back to school homework? Whereas Victor, my his own admission, devotes himself to learning "the secrets of heaven and earth," and the "metaphysical, or... the physical secrets of the world," note how the text describes the academic pursuits of Henry Clerval: Meanwhile Clerval occupied himself, so to speak, with the moral relations of things. The significance of Henry as a foil to Victor is that he provides a glimpse of what might have been, what kind of life would be possible without the hubris, arrogance, and intellectual vanity that Frankenstein displays throughout the story. The two study and work together on their language studies, even comparing those languages and their works with the ancient Greek and Roman works. Where does Victor meet up with Henry Clerval in Chapter 18? Through a historical sampling of monsters, these essays argue that our fascination for the monstrous testifies to our continued desire to explore difference and prohibition. Found inside – Page 116(133) Victor is lamenting Henry Clerval here, but he is also making a statement about friendship. This beautifully articulate version of friendship stands out in stark contrast to the relation between Victor and the creature. What are some significant differences between the way Clerval and Victor view the world in Frankenstein? Mary Shelleys Frankenstein and Robert Louis Stevensons Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde are two horrific tales of science gone terribly wrong. Contrast (Compare) Victor's academic interests with those of his friend, Henry Clerval. While Victor is gloomy, sullen, and depressed, Henry is seized with wondrous enthusiasm at all the marvelous sights they encounter. 7. In the story, Clerval is an innocent young man who is a close friend of Victor's. As a result, the creature murders Clerval to seek revenge for the pain that Victor causes the creature (such as the pain from being created and rejected by Victor). Frankenstein - Chapter 1 - 6 DRAFT. 28. Already in 1818, Clerval's childhood fantasies centered on chivalry. Henry's purpose in the novel is to show what Victor could have been. Frankenstein; or, The Modern Prometheus is an 1818 novel written by English author Mary Shelley. But once Henry dies, then all such hope vanishes forever, and Frankenstein is left all alone in the world, his only remaining companion the hideous monster he has created. We are also introduced to Victor's childhood friend Henry Clerval, who is a sharp contrast to Victor in terms of interest… "He was deeply read in books of chivalry and romance" suggesting the fanciful nature of Henry and his love of narrative, the relationship between Henry and Victor could foreshadow a future struggle between the arts . In literature a foil can be defined as a character who exists to provide a contrast to another character, usually the protagonist, highlighting certain of the latter's personal qualities. Here's how: At school, Victor is the alazon, an impostor who thinks he is better than he really is. Ask our Homework Help Experts! What happens to Frankenstein and the creature at the end of the book? Victor acknowledges that "[H]is wild and enthusiastic imagination was chastened by the sensibility of his heart." The monster wants Victor to create a _____ for him. For, as Frankenstein's crime is seen as a sin against humankind more than against the heavens, it is through human sympathy, rather than divine grace, that it might have been avoided or redeemed' (Robert Kiely, The Romantic Novel in England, 1972, pp . He studies "the moral relations of things...the busy stage of life, the virtues of heroes...the actions of men." Found inside – Page 32... of revenge against his maker : murdering Victor's infant brother William , close friend Henry Clerval , and wife ... In contrast , the way in which the creature's corporeal make - up draws attention to anxieties associated with meat ... Chapter 2. Who is Henry Clerval? Explain the various levels of irony developed in this chapter. Whereas Victor Frankenstein inquiries are directed to unlocking the physical secrets of the natural world, Clerval occupies himself with things more spiritual: The busy stage of life, the virtues of heroes, and the actions of men were his theme; and his hope and dream was to become one among those...recorded...as the gallant and adventurous benefactors of our species. 2. Latest answer posted February 27, 2016 at 7:37:15 PM. He also wrote songs and plays with the same themes. Enjoy eNotes ad-free and cancel anytime. Log in here. Henry Clerval is seen as the only thing keeping Victor from being a monster himself.Victor describes him as having a "noble spirit," of being "perfectly humane, so thoughtful in his generosity, so full of kindness and tenderness amidst his passion" Which is the opposite of Victor who is presented as selfish and arrogant. a. Justine b. William c. Clerval and school d. Touring Ingolstadt with Clerval 2. Three sources are cited in the bibliography. When Frankenstein leaves for Ingolstadt, however, their once-similar traits and values diverge. 4. Who are the experts?Our certified Educators are real professors, teachers, and scholars who use their academic expertise to tackle your toughest questions. Henry's father wouldn't allow him to. Whatever happiness Victor is able to experience is largely down to the presence of his dearest friend. Victor is interested in science while Henry likes history and literature 3. • Henry Clerval arrives and nurses Henry back to health. Log in here. 1555 Words 7 Pages. Question #3: The death of Henry Clerval is tragic, and serves as punishment for Victor's actions. . How is Victor's friend Henry Clerval different from Victor in terms of their study and interests in Frankenstein? Clerval was also there as the Foil character, as mentioned earlier, to contrast and emphasize even more that emotion of Victor. Criticize or defend his decision. However, his intelligence is combined with a deeply compassionate nature that sets him apart from his more egoistic friend. What are some differences and similarities between the creature and... What is the monster's name in the novel Frankenstein? Henry Clerval: Despite the dark tones of Mary Shelley's Frankenstein, its protagonist is shown to have had a very pleasant childhood.Victor grew up surrounded by a large family who loved and . First of all, Victor is drawn towards the sciences; it is "the secrets of heaven and earth that [he] desire[s . What is the moral lesson of Frankenstein? Analysis. Clerval's optimism also stands in contrast to Victor's gloominess. What are some similarities between Victor Frankenstein and his monster in Mary Shelley's Frankenstein? Summarize Elizabeth's letter to Victor. Found inside – Page 37First, although he received unrestrained support from his father and second professor, they did not give him the proper guidance ... Henry Clerval, Victor's dear friend and the embodiment of William Wordsworth's educational experiences, ... How is Victor affected at the end of chapter 5? How does Victor react when his creation comes to life? Explain the difference in reason for Victor and Clerval's study of oriental languages. These are due Friday for Silver, Monday for Black classes. Why does the monster kill Henry Clerval? Victor wanted to understand the world and the nature of the human body and soul, and Henry wanted to explore the virtues of heroes and the lives of the good and brave. Need help with back to school homework? Explain the favor that Henry asks of Victor. Why does Elizabeth blame herself? We see the deadlock between science and Romanticism on the two extensive trips Henry and Victor embark on together. Victor and Henry have different personalities, strengths, and weaknesses ("…my inquiries were directed to the metaphysical, or, in its highest sense, the physical secrets of the world. Frankenstein Analysis Questions (p. 22-76) 1. Report an issue . 6. What realization comes over Victor as soon as he leaves his home? Victor invents the whole travel episode to disguise the true nature of his work. ©2021 eNotes.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. First and foremost, to properly delve into the topics that has previously been stated, the relationship between Victor Frankenstein and Henry Clerval should be . One of the characteristics of a gothic novel is an atmosphere of impending doom. Victor projects much of the blame for the deaths of his family upon the creature, rather than taking responsibility for what he himself has created. So says Enotes: Victor's closest friend and companion, who balances his emotional and rational pursuits. How is Henry Clerval, Victor's best friend, most accurately characterized? How do Henry Clerval and Victor Frankenstein differ? Shelley sets up Henry as an ideal; he is handsome, sensitive, attuned to nature, and a great humanitarian. How are Robert Walton the explorer and Victor Frankenstein alike and different in Shelley's Frankenstein? Whereas the . Our summaries and analyses are written by experts, and your questions are answered by real teachers. Mary Shelley's Frankenstein, adapted for the stage by Nick Dear, premiered at the National Theatre, London, in February 2011. 1. His goodness makes his death and Victor's complicity in it more morally objectionable. Clerval remains generous and humane while Frankenstein becomes self-absorbed and irresponsible. 1. He tends to become consumed in his studies, and indeed descends to the brink of insanity as he isolates himself and involves himself, body and soul, in his quest to replicate life. Found inside – Page iIn Mary Shelley and the Rights of the Child, Eileen Hunt Botting contends that Frankenstein is a profound work of speculative fiction designed to engage a radical moral and political question: do children have rights? Henry plays the foil to Victor; he embodies relentless clarity, openness, concern, and good health, in sharp contrast to Victor's secrecy, self-absorption, and ill health. It was from my own Elizabeth:— "M Y D EAREST C OUSIN,—You have been ill, very ill, and even the constant letters of dear kind Henry are not sufficient to reassure me on your account.You are forbidden to write—to hold a pen; yet one word from you, dear Victor, is necessary to calm our apprehensions. Henry demonstrates in quality of compassion when Victor's brother William dies. Basically unlike Henry, whose perfectly human and tender and kind. Latest answer posted May 29, 2013 at 8:16:15 PM. in contrast to her kind brother. In Frankenstein, how does Victor characterize the interests and characters of Clerval, Elizabeth, and himself? What events change the direction of Victor's studies from alchemy to pure . • On his way, he encounters a huge storm and sees his creation running away. 1. Latest answer posted May 19, 2012 at 11:12:08 PM. Victor's childhood friend Henry is just the pinnacle of awesomeness. Found inside – Page 44Victor , the eldest child , expressed the state of family stability and happiness thus : ' No creature could have ... 19 The talented Henry Clerval , Victor's best friend , was also rescued from the perils of social isolation by the ... Frankenstein; or, The Modern Prometheus is a novel written by English author Mary Shelley (1797-1851) that tells the story of Victor Frankenstein, a young scientist who creates a hideous sapient creature in an unorthodox scientific ... How did Victor's mother die? He has some attractive parts but they are too big of a contrast with the unnatural skin, lips, and eyes. What happens to victor of Henry shows up. Contrast the major difference between Elizabeth and Victor's dispositions and interests. Victor seeks to understand the physical universe; his inquiries are focused on discovering "the physical secrets of the world. What does Victor need to do before he can build a female companion for his creature? Victor and Clerval are both scholars, but their intellectual pursuits differ greatly. Victor's closest friend and companion. 12th grade. Clerval was entirely alive to the natural landscape, which he loved with unparalleled ardor; Victor, by contrast, was wracked with melancholy, and felt himself to be a "miserable wretch." Victor mourns over the memory of Clerval, whom he still considers a man of peerless worth and beauty of soul. Chapter 2 We first see the friendship between Victor and Henry Clerval in this chapter. Henry is an eiron, a self-deprecator who is better than he appears to be. (71-74) 8. How do Henry and Victor differ, . You shift from mood (which is somewhat obvious, although still worth mentioning) to ambition, though - that Clerval is unambitious is far less obvious, and requires close attention to who his character is developed in the text. He jumps on furniture and runs around in excitement. Victor is obsessed with new scientific and technological theories but pays little attention to the human costs of his activities. Latest answer posted January 21, 2020 at 7:35:29 AM. Though a close friend of Victor 's since childhood, he's almost his... Start your 48-hour free trial to unlock this answer and thousands more. What terrified me will terrify others."' The twelve essays in this collection attest to the endurance of Mary Shelley's "waking dream." Appropriately, though less romantically, this book also grew out of a playful conversation at a party. Both men grew up in Geneva. First of all, Victor is drawn towards the sciences; it is "the secrets of heaven and earth that [he] desire[s] to learn." Henry desires "to become one among those whose names are recorded in history as the gallant and adventurous benefactors of our species," but Victor's desires are purely selfish. Didn't believe knowledge to be as important. Why doesn't Henry Clerval attend the university with Victor? What are some character traits for both Victor Frankenstein and the monster in the novel Frankenstein by Mary Shelley. Found insideand Victor Frankenstein, as well as between Victor and Henry Clerval. ... Clerval's practice of benevolence is restorative in contrast to the insalubrious effects of Victor's scientific pursuits and their detrimental impact on ... How long do Henry and Victor remain in London? The difference is stark. The creature eventually strangles and kills Clerval because Victor destroys his halfcreated mate. Where do Victor Frankenstein and his family live? What are some character traits for both Victor Frankenstein and the monster in the novel Frankenstein by Mary Shelley. Latest answer posted June 30, 2012 at 5:04:16 PM. Henry Clerval is every bit as intelligent as Victor Frankenstein, if not more so. He is thrilled to see Henry Clerval. Victor describes Clerval as having a vast imagination, a sensitive heart, and boundless love of nature. Victor describes him as having a "noble spirit," of being "perfectly humane, so thoughtful in his generosity, so full of kindness and tenderness amidst his passion " (2.5)—in other words, almost the exact opposite of Victor himself. Henry asks Victor to write a letter to his father and Elizabeth. _____ is convicted of killing Victor's brother. Assess how Clerval affects Victor and hismood. Now contrasting Frankenstein against Henry Clerval, the archetypal character, gives the reader insight into the goodness of social interaction. Earlier, Henry's interaction with the Frankenstein family and general sociability counter Victor's secrecy and self-isolation. Victor does not complete the creation of a female monster for his first creation and, as a result, the monster murders Henry Clerval, Victor's best friend, and Elizabeth, Victor's bride. 3. The tone of chapter 6 is a great contrast to chapter 5. His friend henery liked to study history, like the morals stuff. 1. ©2021 eNotes.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. (What makes them good in and of themselves? He saw the idleness in Henry's hopes and dreams. How does Victor feel about his childhood? Educators go through a rigorous application process, and every answer they submit is reviewed by our in-house editorial team. Why does Henry Clerval stand in contrast to Victor? Found inside – Page 119upon Victor was so “inexhaustible” that he felt like an “idol” (33): “I was so guided by a silken cord,” he imagines, ... how far Victor has regressed in his grief from his former self, personified by his boyhood friend, Henry Clerval. 3. As a child, Victor was very interested in science and exploration, while Henry Clerval was a child of "singular talent and fancy," according to Victor. Overall, however, do you believe Victor's decision was the right one? Found inside – Page 81The two central figures in Victor Frankenstein's childhood are Henry Clerval and Elizabeth. ... By contrast, Clerval became "deeply read in books of chivalry and romance" and "composed heroic songs, and began to write many a tale of ... Clerval, on the other hand, wishes his study and work to benefit humanity rather thanbe something that will gain himself glory and honour. Victor realizes that his lack of communication with his family has caused them pain and anxiety, he immediately exhausts himself writing a letter . (59, 67, and throughout) 7. Question #12: The events of Chapter 6 seem unrelated - they revolve around two main occurrences: the arrival of Clerval and his attempts to lift Victor's spirits, and a letter from Elizabeth describing how things are going in Geneva, particularly about a girl named Justine and her role in the household.What purpose do the characters of Henry Clerval, Elizabeth, and Justine Moritz seem to serve . eNotes.com will help you with any book or any question. Found insideNot his mother , nor his financee Elizabeth , nor his best friend , Henry Clerval . Even the pleading of a gypsy girl accused of murdering Victor's younger brother falls on deaf ears , for Victor has brought into being a " Creature ... Sparked by his interest in such authors as Albert Magnus, Cornelius Agrippa, and Paracelsus,… Critical Viewpoint 'While the main theme of the novel is the monstrous consequences of egotism, the countertheme is the virtue of friendship. Clerval's assassination causes Victor to be ill for two months. Retells, in graphic novel format, Mary Shelley's classic tale of a monster, assembled by a scientist from parts of dead bodies, who develops a mind of his own as he learns to loathe himself and hate his creator. What is comforting about the scenery surrounding Victor in Geneva (90-94). Henry, on the other hand, is mainly concerned with ethics. Devotion turns deadly in this second Gothic thriller from Printz Honor–winner Kenneth Oppel that is “every bit as thrilling and engaging” (VOYA) as This Dark Endeavor. While Victor was able to go off and study science in college, Henry's father attempted to discourage Henry from furthering his education . Pages: 6 5. This powerful work of speculative fiction sheds a blazing critical light on the present and is considered to be Aldous Huxley's most enduring masterpiece. Found insideThis is the first study to fully trace the influence of Sensibility on British Romanticism. Found insideIn what ways does this help you understand Victor's situation and character? ... He suffers a complete breakdown and survives thanks only to the care of his friend Henry Clerval. ... The contrast between the security of ... both diverse and contrast with each other. (Ch. How does victor react to Henry Clervals arrival in Ingolstadt. The Importance of Medicinal Marijuana essays and term papers available at echeat.com, the largest free essay community. Found inside – Page 284In contrast, Victor Frankenstein, his father, and Henry Clerval have grown up in their biological families. How do you interpret this contrast between biological and adoptive children in the novel, and its mapping onto male versus ... Who provides a positive contrast to Victor's negative demeanor? With qualities such as loyalty, compassion, and caring, Henry Clerval is best friend that anyone would be lucky to have. Found inside – Page 212Elizabeth abets Victor's father's plan by convincing Henry Clerval to accompany Victor to England. The coupling of anima with the father-complex ... Victor continues to relish the sensate qualities of Henry as do many men who prefer ... 3. Found inside – Page 178This passage implies that an adolescent does not yet see herself as a principal actor in life's drama. ... imagination is much like that of Victor Frankenstein's; in contrast, Elizabeth's is like that of Henry Clerval's and Elizabeth ... Contrast Victor's academic interests with those of his friend, Henry Clerval. By choosing not to complete the second monster, Victor makes his first . 1. both Safie and the monster learn the language of the cottagers (French), including reading, from the same lessons (153ff) 2. How does Williamdie? Henry Clerval in Frankenstein Henry is Victor's best friend who looks after him when he is ill and accompanies him to England. Chapter Seven 1. Henry Clerval is not one for science, no interest in science, whereas Victor is very mischievous and curious in his work. Victor had a brother of his own; however, he considered Clerval, an only child, to be like a brother to him as well. Surmise what the monster does after leaving Victor's laboratory. Latest answer posted August 24, 2019 at 1:54:24 PM. In chapter two, Shelley informs the reader that "Henry Clerval was a boy of singular talent and fancy. 20 seconds . While Henry's great ambition is to do good and contribute to the community, Victor is selfish, focused mainly on succeeding in his own self-centered goals. When it is time for Victor to depart, why doesn't Henry Clerval accompany Victor to Ingolstadt? 5. The fact that Henry was mentioned by Victor so many times in the last volume, made Clerval's death that much more significant and difficult not just for Victor, but for the reader as well. The main links between the two are their love for Victor and the way. The first revision deals with the roles Clerval used to create for himself, Victor, and Elizabeth. Victor acknowledges that " [H]is wild and enthusiastic imagination was chastened by the sensibility of his heart." And unlike Victor, who wishes to learn "the secrets of . He studies Oriental languages but passionately loves nature and life. Explain the use of the letter within Victor's tale, within Walton's tale which is encompassed by his letters to his own sister. Friendship, Victor Frankenstein, and Henry Clerval In six pages this essay examines Mary Shelley's gothic novel Frankenstein in terms of the importance of Victor Frankenstein's friendship with Henry Clerval. Explain how the passage from Coleridge's "Rime of the Ancient Mariner" applies to Victor Frankenstein. (22) 2. He is very happy. He nurses the sick Frankenstein back to health. 2. 2. Found inside – Page 117of the picturesque stress line, form, and other surface qualities, its landscapes do not lead beyond themselves; ... As Victor describes the tour he and Henry took through the Rhine valley after the death of his mother and the creation ... Clearly a foil to the science-oriented Victor Frankenstein, Henry Clerval possesses all the qualities of a male friend in the Romantic period. Victor's best friend. Victor is out to segregate himself from community: he works in grave yards and secret labs. However, his intelligence is combined with a deeply compassionate nature that sets him apart from his more egoistic. who balances his emotional and rational pursuits. He humbly honors his professors and their fields of study. Chapter 6. For how long is Victor ill after learning of Henry's death? eNotes.com will help you with any book or any question. Ask our Homework Help Experts! Henry Clerval in Frankenstein definitely fits this description. Little Henry was extremely creative and possessed a lively and vivid imagination to which he gave free reign. He is torn by his promise to the monster and the knowledge that if he fails there will be dire consequences for his family. Educators go through a rigorous application process, and every answer they submit is reviewed by our in-house editorial team. Describe Henry's character. How long has it been since Victor has beenhome? Relates the plot and characters of the Frankenstein story to Mary Shelley's own life and to the broader controversies of the time What does Henry hope to do while in London? How do Victor and Walton compare and contrast in Frankenstein? Who are the experts?Our certified Educators are real professors, teachers, and scholars who use their academic expertise to tackle your toughest questions.

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